Marianne's Response

Organic gardening in winter

Hello Marianne. I have been working toward a more organic approach in my garden since last spring. I no longer use pesticides and have released several lacewing eggs to try and re-establish a balance.

I am confused as to how I should proceed, now that the garden is entering dormancy. Some sources say to remove the perennial foliage to avoid harboring the eggs and larvae of insect pest species, while other sources say to leave the dead stems, leaves, and seed heads in place to provide habitat for overwintering the beneficial bugs and feeding the birds who are also characterized as “good guys.” I know there are no simple answers, but what do you suggest?

I have evergreen perennial grasses, deciduous berried shrubs, evergreen trees for cover and a food source which remain in place year round. Thank you.

Posted by J Mensh on November 21, 2014

Marianne's Response

The most natural way is to imitate Mother Nature and leave the grasses and perennials to mature over the winter. Then make a clean-up in the spring and add this to a compost pile. By next fall you can spread this compost back over the beds to imitate how Mother Nature recycles the organic matter. In my experience you will have less need for pesticides if you let nature take care of any outbreaks and accept some damage as part of the gardening experience. Welcome to natural gardening! Keep growing, Marianne Binetti