Marianne's Response

How much to prune a wild lilac tree

Hi Marianne, I have a wild lilac (Victoria Ceanothus). The tag says “cut back hard in spring”. When I check the internet to see just how much to cut, there are conflicting ideas. Some say these plants do not respond well to hard pruning and may not sprout from the old wood. Mine is about 5 feet across and definitely needs some trimming. Do I cut it back to the trunk or just trim about 2/3 like I do my rose? Thanks so much for your advice over the years!

Posted by Jill on February 21, 2014

Marianne's Response

Don't be getting snippy just yet. The Ceanothus is a rather tender shrub so unless you live in a frost free zone any pruning in early spring could be fatal. I've made this mistake with this same shrub myself. Treat it like you would a hardy fuchsia and don't prune until you see lots of new growth in late spring. I would be cautious and just remove one third of the branches so prune it much like a rose. One more thing to know is that these are not long-lived shrubs and after a decade or so it is best to start with a fresh young plant or you'll be cutting back to thick old wood that is resistant to resprout. For the longest life ceanothus can just be left unpruned in a natural state. Keep growing, Marianne Binetti