The terrarium trend is going strong these days, and the artistry has come a long way since the 70’s. I have seen some jaw-dropping beautiful terrariums online. My current favorite features clear gel that looks like a pool of aqua blue water surrounded by jewel-green moss and sells for over four-hundred dollars. It seems worth every penny. These types of terrariums require artistry and skill to assemble, but don’t let that intimidate you. You can make a simplified version in three easy steps. Simple terrariums have their own charm and you don’t need experience to assemble one. Here’s how to make a terrarium in 3 easy steps.

Step 1 – Choose A Glass Container

Check your cabinets because you may already own the perfect vessel. Mason jars, glass canisters, old vases, and even glass bowls work beautifully as terrarium containers. If you don’t have one at home, check your local craft store. Michael’s or Hobby Lobby each sell a variety of glass planters. You can also find one-of-a-kind glass vessels at thrift stores or second hand shops.

Step 2 – Layer Sand, Soil, And Plants

Start by covering the bottom of your container with at least an inch of sand. You can find small bags of sand in a variety of colors at both hobby and pet stores. Next, layer soil over the sand. Use enough soil for plants to root. This is usually about two or three inches. If you’re planting succulents you’ll need a sandy, fast-drying soil mix.

Now you are ready to plant. Rooted cuttings, plant scraps, and small succulents fit well inside terrariums. Your local nursery may also sell 2-inch sized plants designed specifically for terrariums. Make a small hole with a spoon or chopstick. Drop your tiny plant or cutting in and secure it with more dirt. 

Step 3 – Top Off With Pebbles

Once your plant or cuttings are in place, add a thin layer of white pea gravel or crafting pebbles on top. Pebbles come in many shades, so select a color to complement your plants. Choose white pea gravel for a bright and clean look or neutral pebbles for a natural, beachy feel. Drop a few larger rocks or even shells in to offset the pebbles. I like to use sea glass or beach rocks I collected while traveling. Just remember to clean any stones or shells thoroughly before inserting them.

Water Sparingly

Terrariums don’t have drainage, so water sparingly. If your terrarium has a lid, water even less. Hard tap water creates calcium deposits on the inside of glass, so if you decide to use a mister, make sure to mist with distilled water.

There’s many ways to build a terrarium, but this simple version is beginner-friendly and will get you started. Terrariums make great projects for kids and they also make good gifts.